Luke 2:22-40

Luke 2:22-40
With thanks to page sponsor:
The Rev. Gillian Barr

Reading the Text:
- NRSV (with link to Anglicized NRSV) at Oremus Bible Browser.
- Greek Interlinear Bible, ScrTR, ScrTR t, Strong, Parsing, CGTS, CGES id, AV.
- The Bible Gateway: NRSV, RSV, NIV, NASB, CEV, The Message, KJV, etc.
- The Blue Letter Bible. KJV, alternate versions, Greek text with concordance, commentaries.
- The World Wide Study Bible includes commentary & sermons.
Historical References, Commentary and Comparative Texts:
- The Five Gospels Parallels, John W. Marshall, University of Toronto.
- Primary texts (Pseudepigrapha, Targum, Midrash, Targum) about Messainic Expectation from (Rutgers University Dept of Religion) Mahlon H. Smith's Into His Own: Perspective on the World of Jesus companion to the historical study of Christian texts.
- I.III.4, I.VIII.4, III.X.3, IV.VII.1, Adversus Haereses, Irenaeus of Lyons. (c. 180)
- Chapter XII, Adversus Judaeos, Tertullian (c. 198)
- I.5, Paedagogus, Clement of Alexandria (c 200)
- IV.9, Against Marcion, Tertullian (c. 210)
- Chapter II, Chapter XXIII, On the Flesh of Christ, Tertullian (c. 211)
- On the Lord's Prayer -- Cyprian of Carthage (c. 252)
- On the Mortality -- Cyprian of Carthage (c. 252)
- Commentary on a Harmony of the Evangelists, John Calvin, 1558: Luke 2:22-32, Luke 2:33-39.
- From the Geneva Notes.
  - "Christ, upon whom all our sins were laid, being offered to God according to the law purifies both Mary and us all in himself."
- From Matthew Henry's Commentary (c. 1700).
  - "The same Spirit that provided for the support of Simeon's hope, provided for his joy. Those who would see Christ must go to his temple."
- From Wesley's Notes. John Wesley (1703-1791).
  - "And the revival of the spirit of prophecy, together with the memorable occurrences relating to the birth of John the Baptist, and of Jesus, could not but encourage and quicken the expectation of pious persons at this time. Let the example of these aged saints animate those, whose hoary heads, like theirs, are a crown of glory, being found in the way of righteousness."
- From the Commentary on the Whole Bible (Jamieson, Fausset and Brown, 1871).
  - "From the intermediate offering of "a pair of turtle doves or two young pigeons," we gather that Joseph and the Virgin were in poor circumstances (2Co 8:9), though not in abject poverty."
- From The People's New Testament, B.W. Johnson, 1891.
  - "The utterances of Elizabeth, Mary and Simeon are consecutive. Each begins where the other ends. Mary sings her own born Messiah; Zacharias celebrates the triumph of Israel, and Simeon announces the hopes of the Gentiles. But, besides this holding forth the Messiah as a Savior for Gentile as well as Jew, what is remarkable is, that he announces in Jesus a suffering Messiah as well as a glorious.--Whedon."
Contemporary Commentary, Studies, and Exegesis:
- "Love," sermon discussion from Frederick Buechner, Frederick Buechner Blog.
  - "And rise we shall, out of the wilderness, every last one of us, even as out of the wilderness Christ rose before us. That is the promise, and the greatest of all promises."
- Commentary, Luke 2:22-40, Joy J. Moore, Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2012.
  - "Planning for the sermon this first Sunday after Christmas requires intentionality by preachers to thread together the familiar episodes of Christmas Day with the subsequent arrival of peace on earth."
- "How Are We Caring for Our Children Today?" Susan K. Hedahl, ON Scripture, Odyssey Network, 2012.
  - "...in juxtaposing this text with some of today's facts and realities about children, the Biblical passage slashes across our lives with one harsh notice: 'Warning'!"
- "The Oddest Christmas Carol," David Lose, Dear Working Preacher, 2012.
  - "So why do we sing about death just a week after our Christmas celebration of life? So that by naming death it may no long terrify or diminish us, as with the coming of Emmanuel, God with us, we need no longer fear...anything."
- Radical Gratitude, lectionary-based stewardship, Northwest United Methodist Foundation. (.pdf)
- "Simeon's Faithful Proclamation," Lauren F. Winner, The Hardest Question, 2012.
  - "Simeon saw salvation in a very unlikely source."
- Preaching Luke 2:22-40, Ronald J. Allen, Lectionary Homiletics sample.
- Commentary, Luke 2:22-40, Holly Hearon, Preaching This Week, WorkingPreacher.org, 2008.
- Luke 2:22-40, Christmas 1B, Comments (commentary) and Clippings (technical notes for in-depth study), Chris Haslam, Anglican Diocese of Montreal.
- "First Thoughts on Passages from Mark in the Lectionary: Christmas 1," William Loader, Murdoch University, Uniting Church in Australia.
  - "Luke reflects the honouring of wise elderly people. Probably frail and able to achieve little that counts on the scale of the economic rationalists, they are rich sources of wisdom. Congregations often have Simeons and Annas; are they heard?"
- "Simeon and Anna," Gospel Analysis, Sermons from Seattle, Pastor Edward F. Markquart, Grace Lutheran Church, Seattle, Washington. Detailed background and exegesis.
- Sermon Preparation Thoughts and Questions by Wesley White, 2006.
- Exegetical Notes by Brian Stoffregen at CrossMarks Christian Resources.
  - "Perhaps the description of Jesus "growing" (2:40) and "increasing" (2:52) might encourage us to keep growing and increasing in our wisdom and in divine and human favor."
- "The Childhood of Jesus," study guide for adults, Robert B. Kruschwitz, (other resources at) "Children," Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 2003.
- "Holding Promise," John Stendahl, The Christian Century, 2002. Religion Online.
  - "We have seen. It?s enough for now."
- "The Jewish Christ of the Underclass," Holy Family, Larry Broding's Word-Sunday.Com: A Catholic Resource for This Sunday's Gospel. Adult Study, Children's Story, Family Activity, Support Materials.
  - "How do people try to hold to the spirit of the Christmas?"
- "Jesus Grew in Wisdom and Stature," Rev. Bryan Findlayson, Lectionary Bible Studies and Sermons, Pumpkin Cottage Ministry Resources. Includes detailed textual notes.
- "The Consolation of Israel," Jerry Goebel, One Family Outreach. "Focus on scripture from a justice perspective." Exegesis, study, and teen study and activities.
  - "Notice, Simeon wasn?t looking 'in the church' for the Savior; he was looking 'on the street.' Where am I looking for the face of my Savior today? Do I look with expectation upon the crowd outside the church; examining every face for the Christ within? Am I poised like Simeon caught up in doing acts of kindness and justice? If I am, the face of Salvation is still among the nameless crowd who shuffles past our church?s in every city in the world. He is still there; am I poised to find him?"
- "God is a Grown-Up (Matt 1:1-25, Luke 2:40)," John C. Purdy. Chapter 1 of God With a Human Face (1993), republished at Religion Online.
  - "God not only knows what it is like to be born, God also knows the mystery of childhood. God is a grown-up. God knows the secret way that leads from infancy through childhood and youth to maturity."
- Good News From Israel-Verse Commentary on Luke 2:21-35, Jirair Tashjian, Christian Resource Institute.
  - "The sword of Jesus will divide, discriminate, and judge the thoughts, attitudes, and relationships of all people. Mary the mother of Jesus will go through the same crisis. Everyone must decide what to do with Jesus."
- Luke 2:22-40, Presentation, Comments (commentary) and Clippings (technical notes for in-depth study), Chris Haslam, Anglican Diocese of Montreal.
Articles & Background:
- "Holy Prepuce," "Nunc Dimittis," wikipedia.
- "Caring as Honoring," Anne E. Streaty Wimberly, (other resources at) "Aging," Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 2003.
  - "Congregations are 'soul communities,' in which young and old are soul-mates, bound together as an extended family of God, who love, support, and sustain one another. They should assure that senior adults are cared for and honored as resourceful contributors to community life, wisdom-givers, exemplars of the faith, and worthy recipients of care. How do we make this biblical vision concrete in our lives?"
- "God's Call in Later Life," Beth Jackson-Jordan," (other resources at) "Aging," Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 2003.
  - "Many older adults find they are as busy in retirement as they were earlier in life. Though their schedules are full, they may struggle to find a satisfying purpose for this stage of life. How can congregations help us, in our later years, hear a special calling from God?"
- "Aging with Hope and Wonder," Terry Thomas Primer, (other resources at) "Aging," Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 2003.
  - "While television, radio, and print media champion the young as models of vision, vigor, and imagination, Scripture portrays quite another story."
- "Luke 2:22: 'Their Purification' or 'Her Purification'?" Daniel B Wallace, Dallas Theological Seminary.
  - "...the overly facile solution of appealing to the wording of the King James at this point?especially as it is often an emotional reaction to what is perceived to be an error in the text?bears no resemblance to an honest pursuit of truth and therefore no resemblance to a biblical faith. Although we cannot be certain of Luke?s meaning, it is better to be uncertain in the pursuit of truth than certain in the defense of a falsehood."
Recommended articles from ATLAS, an online collection of religion and theology journals, are linked below. ATLAS Access options are available for academic institutions, alumni of selected theological schools, and clergy/church offices.
- Brown, Raymond Edward, "Presentation of Jesus (Luke 2:22-40)," Worship, 1977.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Elliott, J.K., "Anna's Age (Luke 2:36-37)," Novum Testamentum, 1988.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Neyrey, Jerome H., S.J., "God, Benefactor and Patron: The Major Cultural Model for Interpreting the Deity in Greco-Roman Antiquity," Journal for the Study of the New Testament, 2005.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Pohl, Christine D., "Living on Tiptoe," The Christian Century, 2005.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Soards, Marion L., "Luke 2:22-40," Interpretation, 1990.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Thurston, Bonnie Bowman, "Who Was Anna?: Luke 2:36-38," Perspectives in Religious Studies, 2001.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Stendahl, John K., "Holding Promise," The Christian Century, 2002.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Strickert, Frederick M., "The Presentation of Jesus: The Gospel of Inclusion: Luke 2:22-40," Currents in Theology and Mission, 1995.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
- Yaqob, Olga, MVM, "The Face of God in Suffering: Iraq," Theology Today, 2006.
  EBSCO ATLASerials, Religion Collection
  EBSCO ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials
Reviews:
Sermons:
- "Joy Comes in the Evening," the Rev. David Lewicki, Day 1, 2012.
- "A Sight for Certain Eyes," the Rev. Dr. Ozzie E. Smith, Day 1, 2008.
- "Simeon and Anna," Pastor Edward F. Markquart, Sermons from Seattle, Grace Lutheran Church, Seattle, Washington.
- "The Gift of Light," the Rev. Roy T. Lloyd, Day 1, 2002.
- "Growing," John Jewell, 1999.
- "Has the Messiah Come?" Paul Tillich. From The New Being (1955), at Religion OnLine.
  - "Should we say that the world, of course, is unsaved but that there are men and women in all generations who are saved from the world? But this is not the message of Christmas."
- Father Andrew M. Greeley, "Priest, Author, Sociologist," Commentary and Homily, 1999.
With Children:
- Faith Formation Journeys, Christmas 1B, childrens sermon, 2012.
- "Simeon and Anna Say Thank You," Illustrating the Story (lessons, children's sermons), coloring pages, activity sheets, crafts, children's songs. MSSS Crafts.
- "Our God Is Faithful, 100%!" Charles Kirkpatrick, Sermons4kids.com.
- "Simeon Praises God in the Temple," Sunday School Lessons: Family Bible Study, art projects, music, stories, etc.
- "Simeon & Anna," children's study, puzzles, coloring sheet, etc. Higher Praise Christian Center.
- Luke 1 & 2 Word Search Don Crownover's Bible Puzzles.
Drama:
- "Anna," Anne E. Curtis, dramatix.
- "A Hopeful Old Man," from A Certain Jesus by Jose Ignacio and Maria Lopez Vigil. Ideal for catechetical and liturgical dramatization of today's gospel. Claretian Publications.
Graphics & Bulletin Materials:
- Luke 2:22-40, Luke 2:22-32, Liturgical Drawing, Maria d.c. Zamora, Claretian Resources, Philippines. ("Download and use these for free.")
- Luke 2:22-40, at Cerezo Barredo's weekly gospel illustration. Liberation emphasis.
- Images for this week's readings, Pitts Theology Library Digital Image Archive.
- Clip Art, Julius Schnoor von Carolsfeld woodcuts, World Mission Collection, Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod.
Hymns and Music:
- “Lord, Let Your Servant Go in Peace,” an original hymn by Carolyn Winfrey Gillette, inspired by Simeon’s canticle and God’s providence throughout our lives. Tune: ST. PETER 8.6.8.6 (“In Christ There is No East or West”).
- Contemporary/Praise Song suggestions, Together to Celebrate, David MacGregor.
- Hymnary.org, hymns, scores, media, information.
- Hymns with Scripture Allusions: Luke 2:22, 27, 29, 32, 34, 35, 40. The Cyber Hymnal.
- Hymnal Scripture References, The Lutheran Hymnal, Lutheran Worship.
- At Digital Hymnal (midi files, guitar chords, karaoke files, projection text):
  - Praise Ye the Father
Fine Arts Images Linked at The Text This Week's Art Index:
- Presentation/Circumcision of Jesus
Movies scenes with the following themes, listed at The Text This Week's Movie Concordance:
Find Worship Resources & Suggested Other Readings for use with this text:
- Christmas 1B
Study Links and Resources for the Book of Luke